Popular surahs

List of all 114 surahs

#SurahArabicAyahsRevealed
1Al-Fatihah
The Opening
الفاتحة7Meccan
2Al-Baqarah
The Cow
البقرة286Medinan
3Ali 'Imran
The Family of Imran
آل عمران200Medinan
4An-Nisa
The Women
النساء176Medinan
5Al-Ma'idah
The Table
المائدة120Medinan
6Al-An'am
The Cattle
الأنعام165Meccan
7Al-A'raf
The Heights
الأعراف206Meccan
8Al-Anfal
The Spoils of War
الأنفال75Medinan
9At-Tawbah
The Repentance
التوبة129Medinan
10Yunus
Jonah
يونس109Meccan
11Hud
Hud
هود123Meccan
12Yusuf
Joseph
يوسف111Meccan
13Ar-Ra'd
The Thunder
الرعد43Medinan
14Ibrahim
Abraham
ابراهيم52Meccan
15Al-Hijr
The Rock
الحجر99Meccan
16An-Nahl
The Bee
النحل128Meccan
17Al-Isra
The Night Journey
الإسراء111Meccan
18Al-Kahf
The Cave
الكهف110Meccan
19Maryam
Mary
مريم98Meccan
20Taha (Ta-Ha)
Ta-Ha
طه135Meccan
21Al-Anbiya
The Prophets
الأنبياء112Meccan
22Al-Hajj
The Pilgrimage
الحج78Medinan
23Al-Mu'minun
The Believers
المؤمنون118Meccan
24An-Nur
The Light
النور64Medinan
25Al-Furqan
The Criterion
الفرقان77Meccan
26Ash-Shu'ara
The Poets
الشعراء227Meccan
27An-Naml
The Ant
النمل93Meccan
28Al-Qasas
The Stories
القصص88Meccan
29Al-'Ankabut
The Spider
العنكبوت69Meccan
30Ar-Rum
The Romans
الروم60Meccan
31Luqman
Luqman
لقمان34Meccan
32As-Sajdah
The Prostration
السجدة30Meccan
33Al-Ahzab
The Clans
الأحزاب73Medinan
34Saba
Sheba
سبإ54Meccan
35Fatir
The Originator
فاطر45Meccan
36Yasin (Ya-Sin)
Ya-Sin
يس83Meccan
37As-Saffat
Those Who Set the Ranks
الصافات182Meccan
38Sad
The Letter Sad
ص88Meccan
39Az-Zumar
The Groups
الزمر75Meccan
40Ghafir
The Forgiver
غافر85Meccan
41Fussilat
Explained in Detail
فصلت54Meccan
42Ash-Shura
Consultation
الشورى53Meccan
43Az-Zukhruf
The Ornaments of Gold
الزخرف89Meccan
44Ad-Dukhan
The Smoke
الدخان59Meccan
45Al-Jathiyah
The Crouching
الجاثية37Meccan
46Al-Ahqaf
The Dunes
الأحقاف35Meccan
47Muhammad
Muhammad
محمد38Medinan
48Al-Fath
The Victory
الفتح29Medinan
49Al-Hujurat
The Rooms
الحجرات18Medinan
50Qaf
The Letter Qaf
ق45Meccan
51Adh-Dhariyat
The Winnowing Winds
الذاريات60Meccan
52At-Tur
The Mount
الطور49Meccan
53An-Najm
The Star
النجم62Meccan
54Al-Qamar
The Moon
القمر55Meccan
55Ar-Rahman
The Most Merciful
الرحمن78Medinan
56Al-Waqi'ah
The Inevitable
الواقعة96Meccan
57Al-Hadid
The Iron
الحديد29Medinan
58Al-Mujadila
The Pleading Woman
المجادلة22Medinan
59Al-Hashr
The Exile
الحشر24Medinan
60Al-Mumtahanah
She That Is to Be Examined
الممتحنة13Medinan
61As-Saf
The Ranks
الصف14Medinan
62Al-Jumu'ah
Friday
الجمعة11Medinan
63Al-Munafiqun
The Hypocrites
المنافقون11Medinan
64At-Taghabun
Mutual Disillusion
التغابن18Medinan
65At-Talaq
Divorce
الطلاق12Medinan
66At-Tahrim
The Prohibition
التحريم12Medinan
67Al-Mulk
The Sovereignty
الملك30Meccan
68Al-Qalam
The Pen
القلم52Meccan
69Al-Haqqah
The Reality
الحاقة52Meccan
70Al-Ma'arij
The Ascending Stairways
المعارج44Meccan
71Nuh
Noah
نوح28Meccan
72Al-Jinn
The Jinn
الجن28Meccan
73Al-Muzzammil
The Enshrouded One
المزمل20Meccan
74Al-Muddaththir
The Cloaked One
المدثر56Meccan
75Al-Qiyamah
The Resurrection
القيامة40Meccan
76Al-Insan
Man
الانسان31Medinan
77Al-Mursalat
The Emissaries
المرسلات50Meccan
78An-Naba
The Announcement
النبإ40Meccan
79An-Nazi'at
Those Who Drag Forth
النازعات46Meccan
80'Abasa
He frowned
عبس42Meccan
81At-Takwir
The Overthrowing
التكوير29Meccan
82Al-Infitar
The Cleaving
الإنفطار19Meccan
83Al-Mutaffifin
The Defrauders
المطففين36Meccan
84Al-Inshiqaq
The Splitting Open
الإنشقاق25Meccan
85Al-Buruj
The Constellations
البروج22Meccan
86At-Tariq
The Morning Star
الطارق17Meccan
87Al-A'la
The Most High
الأعلى19Meccan
88Al-Ghashiyah
The Overwhelming
الغاشية26Meccan
89Al-Fajr
The Dawn
الفجر30Meccan
90Al-Balad
The City
البلد20Meccan
91Ash-Shams
The Sun
الشمس15Meccan
92Al-Layl
The Night
الليل21Meccan
93Ad-Duha
The Morning Hours
الضحى11Meccan
94Ash-Sharh
The Relief
الشرح8Meccan
95At-Tin
The Fig
التين8Meccan
96Al-'Alaq
The Clot
العلق19Meccan
97Al-Qadr
The Power
القدر5Meccan
98Al-Bayyinah
The Evidence
البينة8Medinan
99Az-Zalzalah
The Earthquake
الزلزلة8Medinan
100Al-'Adiyat
The Chargers
العاديات11Meccan
101Al-Qari'ah
The Calamity
القارعة11Meccan
102At-Takathur
Rivalry in Worldly Increase
التكاثر8Meccan
103Al-'Asr
The Declining Day
العصر3Meccan
104Al-Humazah
The Traducer
الهمزة9Meccan
105Al-Fil
The Elephant
الفيل5Meccan
106Quraysh
Quraysh
قريش4Meccan
107Al-Ma'un
Small Kindnesses
الماعون7Meccan
108Al-Kawthar
Abundance
الكوثر3Meccan
109Al-Kafirun
The Disbelievers
الكافرون6Meccan
110An-Nasr
Divine Support
النصر3Medinan
111Al-Masad
The Palm Fibre
المسد5Meccan
112Al-Ikhlas
Sincerity
الإخلاص4Meccan
113Al-Falaq
The Daybreak
الفلق5Meccan
114An-Nas
Mankind
الناس6Meccan

About the Quran

Muslims believe the Quran is the word of Allah, conveyed to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ through the angel Jibril (Gabriel). Revelation began in 610 CE in the cave of Hira near Makkah, with the first verses of Surah Al-‘Alaq, and continued in Makkah and Madinah until shortly before the Prophet’s death in 632 CE. Its name comes from the Arabic word for “recitation”, and it is meant to be read aloud, memorised and acted upon.

How the Quran is organised

How the text was preserved

During the Prophet’s lifetime the Quran was memorised by many companions and written on materials such as parchment, bone and palm leaves. Under the first caliph, Abu Bakr, Zayd ibn Thabit gathered the written portions into a single collection (Sahih al-Bukhari 4986), and under the third caliph, ‘Uthman, standard copies were made and sent to the major cities (Sahih al-Bukhari 4987). The “Uthmani” script used on this site follows the spelling of those copies.

Reading the Quran with a translation

A translation helps you understand the message, but it is always an interpretation: Arabic words often carry several shades of meaning that no single English word captures. Words in parentheses in the translation were added by the translator for clarity, and its older English (“Thou”, “Lo!”) reflects the 1930 original. The transliteration is a guide to pronunciation for people who cannot yet read Arabic script; learning to read the Arabic, ideally with a qualified teacher, gives the most accurate recitation.

Where to start

If you are new to the Quran, a good starting point is Al-Fatihah, which Muslims recite in every prayer, followed by the short surahs at the end of the Quran — see the last 10 surahs. Many people also learnAyat al-Kursi early. For supplications from the Quran and Sunnah, see our duas collection.

Frequently asked questions

How many surahs are in the Quran?

The Quran has 114 surahs (chapters). They vary greatly in length, from Al-Baqarah with 286 verses to Al-Kawthar with three short verses. By the standard classification, 86 surahs are Meccan and 28 are Medinan.

How many verses (ayahs) are in the Quran?

In the most widely printed mushaf, which follows the Kufan counting tradition and the Hafs recitation, the Quran has 6,236 verses. Other early counting traditions arrive at slightly different totals because they divide some verses differently; the text itself is the same.

Which surah was revealed first?

The first verses revealed were the opening five verses of Surah Al-‘Alaq (96:1–5), beginning “Recite in the name of your Lord who created”. They came to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in the cave of Hira near Makkah, as narrated in Sahih al-Bukhari 3.

What is the difference between Meccan and Medinan surahs?

Meccan surahs were revealed before the Prophet’s migration (Hijrah) to Madinah in 622 CE; they tend to focus on belief in one God, prophethood and the Hereafter. Medinan surahs were revealed after the migration and include more guidance on worship, law and community life. For a few surahs, scholars differ on the classification.

What is a juz?

A juz (plural ajza’) is one of thirty roughly equal parts into which the Quran is divided to make regular reading easier. Reading one juz a day completes the Quran in a month, which is why many people follow this plan during Ramadan.

Which translation and recitation are used on this site?

The Arabic text is the Uthmani script from the Tanzil project. The English translation is Marmaduke Pickthall (1930, public domain), shown with a Latin transliteration. Audio is the recitation of Mishary Rashid Alafasy. Any translation is an interpretation of the meaning, not the Quran itself.

Can I listen to each verse separately?

Yes. Every surah page has a full-surah audio player and a play button next to each verse. You can turn on “Auto-play next ayah” to keep listening from any verse, hide the transliteration or translation, and jump to a specific verse number.